Disaster prevention Crustal deformation, land subsidence, floods, forest fires.
The movement of nature is closely related to our lives. Satellite data is indispensable to know the actual situation. Capturing the actual state of natural disasters from space It is not easy for us at the surface to understand the nature of a wide range of large-scale natural disasters. However, a variety of information can be obtained by using satellites that can overlook the whole from afar. For example, ground surface movements such as land subsidence and crustal deformation can be known by measuring the distance from the satellite to the ground surface. Using a method called interference analysis with a microwave sensor, it is possible to capture the movement of the ground surface with an accuracy of several centimeters. In particular, the PALSAR radio wave (L-band) installed in ALOS has the advantage of high vegetation permeability and the ability to capture changes in the ground almost without being affected by vegetation on the ground surface. Therefore, it is especially us...